As per last update in March 2023, there is no specific “Voice” or “treaty” that has been officially established in Australia in relation to Indigenous Australians. However, I can provide some context about these concepts and their potential differences:
The Voice:
The “Voice” refers to the proposed “Voice to Parliament” for Indigenous Australians. It is an idea to create a representative body that would allow Indigenous Australians to have a say in matters that affect them and their communities at the national level. The Voice aims to provide a mechanism for Indigenous people to be consulted on issues like policies, legislation, and programs that directly impact their rights and well-being.
The concept of the Voice is based on the idea of recognizing and involving Indigenous peoples in decision-making processes that affect them. It is meant to address historical injustices and empower Indigenous Australians to have a greater say in the affairs of the country.
As of my last update, the establishment of the Voice was still a proposal and subject to ongoing discussions, consultations, and potential amendments before it could become a formal part of Australia’s political landscape.
Treaty:
A treaty, in the context of Indigenous Australians, refers to a formal agreement or contract between the Australian government and Indigenous peoples. A treaty would recognize and formalize the relationship between Indigenous Australians and the government, addressing issues such as land rights, self-determination, and reconciliation.
The idea of a treaty has been advocated by some Indigenous communities and organizations for many years as a means to address historical grievances and provide a pathway for greater autonomy, self-governance, and the protection of Indigenous rights.
It’s important to note that as of September 2021, Australia had not reached a comprehensive treaty with its Indigenous peoples, although there have been discussions and some progress at the state and territory levels in certain areas.
It’s possible that the situation may have evolved since my last update, so I recommend checking more recent sources to see if any developments have occurred regarding the Voice and treaty for Indigenous Australians.